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Safety of salvaging impending flap congestion in breast reconstruction by venous supercharging of the cephalic vein.

Identifieur interne : 001862 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001861; suivant : 001863

Safety of salvaging impending flap congestion in breast reconstruction by venous supercharging of the cephalic vein.

Auteurs : Luis Landin [Espagne] ; Pedro Bolado ; Cesar Casado-Sanchez ; Jorge Bonastre ; Marta Garcia-Redondo ; Shirin Zharbakhsh ; Jesus Diez ; Francisco Leyva ; Cesar Casado-Perez

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23759974

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Autologous flap breast reconstruction is an established technique that carries a risk of vascular failure. We evaluated the safety of salvaging impending venous congestion by using the cephalic vein for supercharging autologous abdominal flaps. Our main outcome measures were flap survival, triggering or impairing lymphedema as measured by the physician or reported by the patient, and scar severity as measured by the Vancouver scar scale. We were able to save 100% of the flaps, but could not find any statistical association with or without increased lymphedema before and after the procedure. One patient reported that lymphedema worsened. The patients accepted the scars (mean Vancouver scar scale score, 5.7). In sum, using the cephalic vein to improve venous drainage of autologous breast reconstruction was safe and did not trigger or impair lymphedema, but scarring in the upper arm was unavoidable.

DOI: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31828d9983
PubMed: 23759974


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>From the *Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and †Biostatistics Section, Hospital Universitario La Paz; and ‡Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>From the *Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and †Biostatistics Section, Hospital Universitario La Paz; and ‡Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Madrid</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Graft Survival</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Autologous flap breast reconstruction is an established technique that carries a risk of vascular failure. We evaluated the safety of salvaging impending venous congestion by using the cephalic vein for supercharging autologous abdominal flaps. Our main outcome measures were flap survival, triggering or impairing lymphedema as measured by the physician or reported by the patient, and scar severity as measured by the Vancouver scar scale. We were able to save 100% of the flaps, but could not find any statistical association with or without increased lymphedema before and after the procedure. One patient reported that lymphedema worsened. The patients accepted the scars (mean Vancouver scar scale score, 5.7). In sum, using the cephalic vein to improve venous drainage of autologous breast reconstruction was safe and did not trigger or impair lymphedema, but scarring in the upper arm was unavoidable.</div>
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